EVERYTHING YOU NEED TO KNOW ABOUT SLEEPERS: TYPES, BENEFITS & USES
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by Harry Sandhu,
4 min reading time
Sleepers are essential elements in landscaping, construction, and gardening. From retaining walls to garden edging and raised garden beds, they offer both structural and aesthetic appeal. However, choosing the right sleeper for your project can be overwhelming, especially with the wide range of materials available. In this post, we'll break down the most common types of sleepers- Treated Pine, Concrete, Micro-Pro Sienna, Mixed Hardwood, and NSW Hardwood Blue Gum- so you can make an informed decision.
Treated Pine Sleepers
Overview- Treated Pine Sleepers are among the most popular and affordable options. They are made from plantation pine that has been treated (commonly with CCA or ACQ) to resist rot, insects and moisture.
Pros- Cost-effective Lightweight and easy to handle Readily available Pressure-treated for durability (typically H4 for ground contact)
Cons- Less durable than hardwood or concrete May not last as long in high-moisture or termite-prone areas Some treatments (like CCA) are not suitable for garden beds with edible plants
Best for- General landscaping, retaining walls, and edging in residential gardens.
Concrete Sleepers
Overview- Concrete Sleepers are made with reinforced concrete, offering extreme durability and long life. They are commonly used in retaining walls that require structural integrity.
Pros- Extremely durable and long-lasting (often 50+ years) Resistant to fire, rot and termites Low maintenance Available in wide range of textures and colours to mimic timber or stone
Cons- Heavier and more difficult to install More expensive than timber options May require machinery or multiple people for handling
Best for- Structural retaining walls, commercial landscaping, and fire-prone areas
Micro-Pro Sienna Sleepers
Overview- Micro-Pro Sienna Sleepers are a newer generation of treated pine sleepers. They are treated with a copper-based solution that's environmentally friendly and gives the timber a rich-red brown colour.
Pros- More environmentally friendly than traditional treatments Attractive, natural-looking colour that weathers well Ideal for gardens, especially around vegetables and herbs Treated to H4 for ground contact
Cons- Slightly more expensive than regular treated pine Colour can fade over time (but can be maintained with staining)
Best For- Garden beds, retaining walls, and family-friendly outdoor spaces where chemical sensitivity is a concern.
Mixed Hardwood Sleepers
Overview- Mixed Hardwood sleepers are made from various Australian hardwood species. They are known for their natural strength, density, and durability.
Pros- Naturally resistant to termites and rot Stronger and longer-lasting than softwood sleepers Great for high-load applications
Cons- Can vary in consistency (since they are a mix of species) May be harder to cut or drill Heavier than Pine
Best For- Heavy-duty retaining walls, rural fencing, and rugged landscape features.
NSW Hardwood Blue Gum Sleepers
Overview- Blue Gum is a dense Australian hardwood sourced primarily from New South Wales. It is known for its attractive red-brown hues and exceptional durability.
Pros- High durability and load-bearing capacity Naturally termite and rot-resistant Beautiful appearance, ideal for visible landscape features
Cons- One of the heavier and harder hardwoods to work with Higher Price Point May require pre-drilling for fasteners
Best For- Premium Landscaping, retaining walls, and feature garden structures where aesthetics and performance are important.
🛠️ Choosing the Right Sleeper for Your Project
When Choosing a sleeper, consider the following:
Purpose- Structural Support or decorative use?
Location- Is it in-ground, near edibles, or in a fire-prone area?
Budget- Are you looking for affordable or premium?
Aesthetic Preferences- Timber look vs modern concrete?
Quick Comparison Table
Type
Durability
Cost
Appearance
Best Use
Treated Pine
Moderate
Low
Natural (Greenish)
General Landscaping
Concrete
High
High
Varies
Structural Retaining Walls
Micro-Pro Sienna
High
Medium
Warm Reddish-Brown
Garden Beds, Family Yards
Mixed Hardwood
High
Medium
Rustic Natural Wood
Heavy-Duty Landscaping
NSW Blue Gum
Very High
High
Rich Red-Brown
Premium Landscape Projects
Final Thoughts
Sleepers are a foundational component in many outdoor projects. Whether you need the strength of concrete, the eco-friendliness of Micro-Pro Sienna, or the rustic charm of Australian Hardwoods, there's a sleeper option tailored to your needs. Carefully weigh the pros and cons of each type to select the best material for the longevity and aesthetics of your project.